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Systematic
Classification
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Bivalvia
Order: Pterioida
Family: Ostreidae
Genus: Crassostrea
Species: Crassostrea sp.
Chinese name: Ä®¥J
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Characteristic
Features |
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Shape
very irregular but commonly elongate. Surface roughened by irregular growth
lamellae. Adductor muscle impression closer to ventral margin than to
hinge. Lower valve usually cupped and upper valve generally quite flat
and smaller. Color gray; interior white.
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Habitat |
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On
rocks, in intertidal, shallow waters; also found in mangrove swapms.
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Size |
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Varies
~ 50 - 100 mm (shell length).
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Distribution |
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Numerous in
temperate and tropical seas.
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Commercial
fishery |
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Economically
important. The common species Crassostrea gigas, commercial Pacific
Oyster, is extensively cultivated in the Deep Bay area. |
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