Publications at CityU
(* denotes corresponding author. † denotes equal contribution.)
- W. Zheng, T. J. H. Chang, X. Li, Z. Zhou, C. Tin, K. Vong, P. Karam, P. K. Lo.* “Membrane Fusion-Mediated Cytosolic Delivery of Threose Nucleic Acids via Homotypic Nanoparticles Overcomes Drug Resistance in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer” Advanced Science 2026, e76100.
- M. P. Ng, W. X. Toh, X. Li, P. K. Lo, W. K. Tang, W. C. Chan, S. H. Lim, M. F. Khyasudeen, W. Liu, H. Xiao, K. Shang, C. H. Tan, C. W. Ang, K. S. Sim, K. W. Tan “A Mitochondria-Targeting Organotin(IV) Bifunctional Scaffold for Colorectal Carcinoma” European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2026, e70273.
- J. Huang, Y. Li, P. K. Lo, K. Vong. “Development of Palladium-Based Multivalent Lectin-Direct Artificial Metalloenzymes” Bioorg. Med. Chem., 2026, 136, 118603.
- Z. Luo, X. Bian, B. Peng, J. Chen, P. K. Lo,* L. Zhou,* Y. Wen.* “Engineered Bionanomaterials For Precision Delivery of Nucleic Acid Drugs” Small, 2025, 21, e02667.
- Z. Zhuo†, H. Y. Chan†, P. K. Lo*. “Precision Control of Light-Responsive Nucleic Acids Modified With Photoremovable Protecting Groups for Functionalization” JACS Au, 2025, 5, 7, 2953-2976.
- H. M. Leung†, H. Y. Chan†, M. Klimezak, L.S. Liu, P. Karam, A. Specht,* F. Bolze,* P. K. Lo.* “Robust Photocleavable Linkers for DNA Synthesis: Enabling Visible Light-Triggered Antisense Oligonucleotide Release in 3D DNA Nanocages” Biomacromolecules, 2025, 26, 5, 3113–3127.
- C. O. K. Law†, H. M. Leung†, M. Wang†, Q. Nie, Q. H. Pham, K. C. Han, T. S. Wong, K. T. Chow,* P. K. Lo,* T. C. K. Lau.* “Harnessing Intracellular Bacteria in Bladder By Intravesical Delivery of Antibiotics-Loaded Nanodiamonds to Reduce the Recurrence of Urinary Tract Infection” Journal of Nanobiotechnology, 2025, 23, 367.
- S. Y. Lam†, P. Li†, L. Jin, H. Y. Chan, Y. Ruan, C. K. Kwok,* P. K. Lo.* “Enhanced Detection of Enrofloxacin in Seawater Using a Newly Selected Aptamer on a Graphite Oxide-Based Biosensor” Analytical Chemistry, 2025, 97, 12, 6735-6744.
- C. H. Lau, K. Guo, G. Chen, Z. Zhou, T. Wang, Z. Huang, J. Li, W. Dong, Y. Huang, P. K. Lo, H. Xue, X. Huang, C. Tin, H. Zhu. “Artificial Base Mismatches-Mediated PCR (ABM-PCR) for Detecting Clinically relevant single-base mutations” Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, 2025, 63, 7, 1301-1314.
- D. Y. Tam†, P. Li†, L. S. Liu, F. Wang, H. M. Leung, P. K. Lo.* “Versatility of Threose Nucleic Acids: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications in Chemical Biology and Biomedical Advancements” Chem. Commun. 2024, 60, 11864 - 11889.
- P. Li, S. Zheng, H. M. Leung, L. S. Liu, T. J. H. Chang, A. Maryam, F. Wang *, Y. R. Chin,* P. K. Lo.* “TNA-Mediated Antisense Strategy To Knockdown Akt Genes For Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Therapy” Small Methods 2024, 2400291.
- H. M. Leung, L. S. Liu, Y. Cai, X. Li, Y. Huang, H. C. Chu, Y R. Chin, P. K. Lo.* “Light-Activated Nanodiamond-Based Drug Delivery Systems For Spatiotemporal Release of Antisense Oligonucleotides” Bioconjugate Chem. 2024, 35, 5, 623-632.
- P. Li, C. Zhu, L. S. Liu, T. J. H. Chang, H. C. Chu, Z. Li, Z. Mao, F. Wang, P. K. Lo.* “Ultra-Stable Threose Nucleic Acid-Based Biosensors For Rapid And Sensitive Nucleic Acid Detection And In Vivo Imaging” Acta Biomaterialia, 2024, 177, 15, 472-485.
- L. S. Liu, H. M. Leung, Y. Cai, P. K. Lo.* “Recent Progress in Stimuli-Responsive DNA-Based Logic Gates: Design, Working Principles And Biological Applications”, Smart Molecules 2024, 2, 1, e20230023.
- P. K. Lo.* “Nanometre-Scale Biosensors Revolutionizing Applications in Biomedical and Environmental Research” Biosensors 2023, 13, 11, 969.
- Z. Zhu, H. Lu, L. Jin, Y. Gao, Z. Qian, W. Tong,* P. K. Lo,* Z. Mao,* H.Shi.* “C-176 Loaded Ce DNase Nanoparticles Synergistically Inhibit The cGAS-STING Pathway for Ischemic Stroke Treatment” Bioactive Materials 2023, 18, 29, 230-240.
- X. Jiang, J., Zhang; P. K. Lo,* Z. Mao.* “Polyphenol-Based Assembly Nanosystems as Multifunctional Biopharmaceutical Platform” Adv. NanoBiomed Res.2023, 3, 6, 2200168.
- H. M. Leung, H. C. Chu, Z. Mao, P. K. Lo.* “Versatile Nanodiamond-Based Tools for Therapeutics and Bioimaging” Chem. Commun. 2023, 59, 15, 2039-2055.
- L. S. Liu, H. M. Leung, C. Morville; H. C. Chu, J. Y. Tee, A. Specht*, F. Bolze*, P. K. Lo.* “Wavelength-Dependent, Orthogonal Photoregulation of DNA Liberation for Logic Operations” ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 2023, 15, 1, 1944–1957.
- F. Wang, L. S. Liu, P. Li, C. H. Lau, H. M. Leung, Y R. Chin, C. Tin, P. K. Lo.* “Cellular Uptake, Tissue Penetration, Biodistribution, and Biosafety of Threose Nucleic Acids: Assessing In Vitro and In Vivo Delivery” Materials Today Bio 2022, 18, 15, 100299.
- F. Wang, P. Li, H. C. Chu, P. K. Lo.* “Nucleic Acids and Their Analogues for Biomedical Applications” Biosensors 2022, 12, 2, 93.
- F. Wang, L. S. Liu, P. Li, H. M. Leung, D. Y. Tam, P. K. Lo.* “Biologically Stable Threose Nucleic Acid-Based Probes for Real-Time microRNA Detection and Imaging in Living Cells” Molecular Therapy - Nucleic Acids 2022, 3, 27, 787-796.
- F. Wang†, X. Men†, Ha. Chen, F.Mi, M. Xu, X. Men, Z. Yuan,* P. K. Lo.* “Second Near Infrared Photoactivatable Biocompatible Polymer Nanoparticles for Effective in Vitro and in Vivo Cancer Theranostics” Nanoscale, 2021, 13, 31, 13410-13420.
- H. M. Leung, C. H. Lau, J. W. -T. Ho, M. S. Chan, T. J. H. Chang, L. H. Law, F. Wang D. Y. Tam, L. S. Liu, K. W. Y. Chan, C. Tin,* P. K. Lo.* “Targeted Brain Tumor Imaging by Using Discrete Biopolymer-Coated Nanodiamonds across the Blood Brain Barrier” Nanoscale, 2021, 13, 5, 3184 – 3193.
- L. S. Liu, F. Wang, Y. Ge, P. K. Lo.* “ Recent Developments in Aptasensors for Diagnostic Applications” ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2021, 13, 8, 9329–9358.
- D. Y. Tam, J. W.-T Ho, M. S. Chan, C. H. Lau, T. J. H. Chang, H. M. Leung, L. S. Liu, F. Wang, L. L. H. Chan, C. Tin, P. K. Lo.* “Penetrating the Blood–Brain Barrier by Self-Assembled 3D DNA Nanocages as Drug Delivery Vehicles for Brain Cancer Therapy” ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2020, 12, 26, 28928−28940.
- M. S. Chan, H. M. Leung, S. W. Wong, Z. Lin, Q. Gao, T. J. H. Chang, K. W. C. Lai, P. K. Lo.* “Reversible Reconfiguration of Well-Defined High-Order DNA Nanostructures by G-Quadruplex-Mediated Assembly Approach” Nanoscale, 2020, 12, 4, 2464-2471.
- Q. Gao, Z. Dai, S. Zhang, Y. Fang, K. Yung, P. K. Lo,* K. W. C. Lai.* “Interaction of Sp1 and APP promoter elucidates a mechanism for Pb2+ caused neurodegeneration”. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 2020, 681, 108265.
- L. T. Chu, H. M. Leung, P. K. Lo, T. H. Chen.* “Visual Detection of Lead Ions Based on Nanoparticle-Amplified Magnetophoresis and Mie Scattering” Sensors and Actuators B- Chemical 2020, 306, 127564.
- F. Wang, H. Chen, Z. Liu, F. Mi, X. Fang, J. Liu, M. Wang, P. K. Lo, Q, Li.* “Conjugated polymer dots for biocompatible siRNA delivery” New J. Chem., 2019, 43, 36, 14443-14449.
- F. Wang, L. S. Liu, C. H. Lau, T. J. H. Chang, D. Y. Tam, H. M. Leung, C. Tin, P. K. Lo.* “Synthetic α-L-Threose Nucleic Acids Targeting BcL-2 Show Gene Silencing and in Vivo Antitumor Activity for Cancer Therapy” ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 2019, 11, 38510-38518.
- L. Wei, H. M. Leung, Y. Tian, P. K. Lo, D. Ho.* “Fully-Integrated Liquid-core Waveguide Fluorescence Lifetime Detection Microsystem for DNA Biosensing” IEEE Access 2019, 7, 111944-111953.
- C. H. Lau, J. W. T. Ho, P. K. Lo, C. Tin.* “Targeted Transgene Activation in the Brain Tissue by Systemic Delivery of Engineered AAV1 Expressing CRISPRa” Molecular Therapy - Nucleic Acids 2019, 16, 637-649.
- M. S. Chan, R. Landig, J. Choi, H. Zhou, X. Liao, M. D. Lukin, H. Park, P. K. Lo.* “Stepwise Ligand-Induced Self-Assembly for Facile Fabrication of Nanodiamond-Gold Nanoparticle Dimers via Non-Covalent Biotin-Streptavidin Interactions” Nano Lett. 2019 19, 3, 2020-2026.
- D. Y. Tam, X. Zhuang, S. W. Wong, P. K. Lo.* “Photo-Responsive Self-Assembled DNA Nanomaterials: Design, Working Principles and Applications” Small 2019, 15, 26, 1805481.
- Q. Gao, Z. Dai, Y. Fang, P. K. Lo, K. W. C. Lai.* “Identification of Energy Landscape of Sp1 Zinc-Finger in Pb(II) or Cd(II) Using AFM” Applied Physics Letters 2019, 114, 1, 013701.
- C. Liu, B. Zhou, Y. Geng, D. Y. Tam, R. Feng, H. Miao, N. Xu, X. Shi, Y. You, Y. Hong, B. Z. Tang, P. K. Lo, V. Kuryavyi,* G. Zhu.* “A Chair-type G-quadruplex Structure Formed by a Human Telomeric Variant DNA in K+ Solution” Chem. Sci., 2019, 10, 1, 218–226.
- Z. Dai, H. M. Leung, Q. Gao, F. Wang, S. W. Wong, L. S. Liu, Y. J. Au, K. W. C. Lai,* P. K. Lo.* “Facile Construction of DNA Tetrahedron in Unconventional Ladder-Like Arrangements at Room Temperature” Nanoscale Adv. 2019, 1, 3, 1240-1248.
- H. M. Leung, M. S. Chan, L. S. Liu, S. W. Wong, T. W. Lo, C. H, Lau, C. Tin, P. K. Lo.* “Dual-Function, Cationic Peptide-Coated Nanodiamond Systems: Facilitating Nuclear-Targeting Delivery for Enhanced Gene Therapy Applications” ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering 2018, 6, 8, 9671–9681.
- L. S. Liu, H. M. Leung, D. Y. Tam, T. W. Lo, S. W. Wong, P. K. Lo.* “α-L-Threose Nucleic Acids as Biocompatible Antisense Oligonucleotides for Suppressing Gene Expression in Living Cells” ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 2018, 10, 11, 9736-9743.
- Z. Dai, P. K. Lo.* “Photo-Switchable Patterning of Gold Nanoparticles Along 3D DNA Nanotubes” Nanoscale 2018, 10, 12, 5431-5435.
- D. Y. Tam, H. M. Leung, M. S. Chan, P. K. Lo.* “G-Quadruplex-Mediated Molecular Switching of Self-Assembled 3D DNA Nanocages” ChemNanoMat 2017, 3, 10, 750-754.
- G. Wu, Z. Dai, X. Tang, Z. Lin, P. K. Lo,* M. Meryyappan,* K. W. C. Lai.* “Graphene Field-Effect Transistors for the Sensitive and Selective Detection of Escherichia Coli Using Pyrene-Tagged DNA Aptamer” Advanced Healthcare Materials, 2017, 6, 19, 1700736.
- M. S. Chan, H. M. Leung, L. S. Liu, P. K. Lo.* “Cancer-Cell-Specific Mitochondria-Targeted Drug Delivery by Dual-Ligand-Functionalized Nanodiamonds Circumvents Drug Resistance” ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 2017, 9, 7, 11780-11789.
- R.Chen, J. Zhang, J. Chelora, Y. Xiong, S. Kershaw, K. F. Li, P. K. Lo, K. W. Cheah, A. L. Rogach, J. A. Zapien, C. S. Lee.* “Ruthenium (II) Complex Incorporated UiO-67 Metal-Organic Frameworks Nanoparticles for Enhanced Two-Photon Fluorescence Imaging and Photodynamic Cancer Therapy” ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 2017, 9, 11780-11789.
- Z. Dai, H. M. Leung, P. K. Lo.* “Stimuli-Responsive Self-Assembled DNA Nanomaterials for Biomedical Applications” Small 2017, 13, 7, 1602881.
- Z. Dai, Q. Gao, M. C. Cheung, H. M. Leung, T. C. K. Lau, H. F. Sleiman, K. W. C. Lai,* P. K. Lo.* “A Highly Versatile Platform Based on Geometrically Well-Defined 3D DNA Nanostructures for Selective Recognition and Positioning of Multiplex Targets” Nanoscale 2016, 8, 46, 18291-18295.
- M. S. Chan, D. Y. Tam, Z. Dai, L. S. Liu, J. W. Ho, M. L. Chan, D. Xu, M. S. Wong, C. Tin,* P. K. Lo.* “Mitochondrial Delivery of Therapeutic Agents By Amphiphilic DNA Nanocarriers” Small 2016, 12, 6, 770-781.
- W. Liu, L. Liang, P. K. Lo, X. J. Gou, X. H. Sun. “A Double Branched Photosensitive Prodrug: Synthesis and Characterization of Light Triggered Drug Release” Tetrahedron Lett. 2016, 57, 8, 959-963.
- Z. Wang, D. Y. Tam, A. S. Susha, M. S. Chan, S. V. Kershaw, P. K. Lo, A. L. Rogach. “Aggregation-Free DNA Nanocages/Quantum Dot Complexes Based on Electrostatic Adsorption” Colloid Surf. A-Physicochem. Eng. Asp. 2016, 495, 62-67.
- D. Y. Tam, Z. Dai, M. S. Chan, L. S. Liu, M. C. Cheung, F. Bolze, C. Tin, P. K. Lo.* “A Reversible DNA Logic Gate Platform Operated by One- and Two-Photon Excitations” Angew. Chem.-Int. Edit. 2016, 55, 1, 164-168.
- S. Chen., L. T. Chu, P. P. Yeung, Z. Zhao, Y. Bao, M. S. Chan, P. K. Lo, T. H. Chen.* “Enzyme-Free Amplification by Nano Sticky Balls for Visual Detection of ssDNA/RNA Oligonucleotides” ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 2015, 7, 41, 22821-22830.
- M. S. Chan, D. Xu, L. Guo, D. Y. Tam, L. S. Liu, Y. Chen, M. S. Wong,* P. K. Lo.* “Cyanine Fluorophore for Cellular Protection Against ROS in Stimulated Macrophages and Two-Photon ROS Detection” Org. Biomol. Chem., 2015, 13, 26, 7307-7312.
- Z. Dai, D. Y. Tam, H. Xu, M. S. Chan, L. S. Liu, F, Bolze,* X. H. Sun, P. K. Lo.* “Conformational Change of Self-Assembled DNA Nanotubes Induced by Two-Photon Excitation” Small 2015, 11, 33, 4090-4096.
- L. Guo, M. S. Chan, D, Xu, D. Y. Tam, F. Bolze, P. K. Lo,* M. S. Wong.* “Indole-based Cyanines as a Nuclear RNA-Selective Two-Photon Fluorescent Probe for Live Cell Imaging”. ACS Chem. Bio. 2015, 10, 5, 1171-1175.
- D. Y. Tam, P. K. Lo.* “Multifunctional DNA Nanomaterials for Biomedical Applications”. J. Nanomater. Vol. 2015, Article ID 765492, 21 pages, 2015.
- O. Sushkov, N. Chisholm, I. Lovchinsky, M. Kubo, P. K. Lo, S. D. Bennett, D. Hunger, A. Akimov, R. L. Walsworth, H. Park,* M. D. Lukin.* “All-Optical Sensing of a Single-Molecule Electron Spin”. Nano Lett. 2014, 14, 11, 6443-6448.
- M. S. Chan, P. K. Lo.* “Nanoneedle-Assisted Delivery of Site-Selective Peptide-Functionalized DNA Nanocages for Mitochondria and Nucleus Targeting” Small 2014, 10, 7, 1255-1260.
- D. Liu, C. Yi, K. Wang, C. C. Fong, Z. Wang, P. K. Lo, D. Sun, M. S. Yang. “Reorganization of Cytoskeleton and Transient Activation of Ca2+ Channels in Mesenchymal Stem Cells Cultured on Silicon Nanowire Arrays” ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 2013, 5, 24, 13295-13304.
- G. Kucsko, P. C. Maurer, N. Y. Yao, M. Kubo, H. J. Noh, P. K. Lo, H. Park,* and M. D. Lukin.* “Nanometer- Scale Thermometry in a Living Cell” Nature 2013, 500, 7460, 54-59.
- W. Yang, P. S. Chan, M. S. Chan, K. F. Li, P. K. Lo, N. K. Mak, K. W. Cheah, M. S. Wong.* “Two-Photon Fluorescence Probes for Imaging of Mitochondria and Lysosomes” Chem. Commun. 2013, 49, 33, 3428-3430.
- D. R. Glenn, H. Zhang, N. Kasthuri, R. Schalek, P. K. Lo, A. S. Trifonov, H. Park, J. W. Lichtman, R. L. Walsworth.* “Correlative Light and Electron Microscopy Using Cathodoluminescence from Nanoparticles with Distinguishable Colors” Scientific Reports, 2012, 2, 865.
- W. Yang, Y. Chen, M. S. Wong,* P. K. Lo.* “Reinforced Self-assembly of Donor-Acceptor π-Conjugated Molecules to DNA Templates by Dipole-Dipole Interactions Together with Complementary Hydrogen Bonding Interactions for Biomimetics” Biomacromolecules 2012, 13, 10, 3370-3376.